People hoping to travel to other worlds are faced with huge challenges. One of the biggest is the time required for a journey. The nearest star is 4.1*10^16 m away. Suppose you had a spacecraft that could accelerate at 1.5 g for one third of a year, then continue at a constant speed.
Can anyone help me before Wednesday?How do I find time it takes to get to the star?Do you know what relativity is? Is this a relativistic question? The answer is far different than if it is. I'll assume that you don't know and that m is meters.
1/3 of a year is 366/3 days (This is a leap year). 1/3 year = 122 days.
122 days = 24 * 3600 seconds. (the units of g are in meters per second squared.)
acceleration time = 10540800 seconds.
t = 1054800 seconds
1.5 g = 1.5 * 9.81 = 14.715 m/s^2
a = g1 = 14.715 m/s^2
vi = 0 m/s
You need both vf and d for the acceleration period.
a = (vf - vi)/t
14.715 = vf/1054800
vf = 15521382
d = (vi + vf)*t/2
d = (0 + 15521382)*1054800/2 which is pretty big.
d = 8.19*10^12 meters.
The remaining distance is absolutely huge, almost the same as the given number.
d_remaining = 4.1*10^16 - 8.19*10^12
d_remaining = 4.0992 * 10^16
time = d_remaining / vf
vf = 15521382 m/s
t = ???????????????????
t = 4.0992*10^16/15521382 = 2.64*10^9 seconds.
t = 2.64*10^9 seconds*[hr/3600s]*[1day/24 hr]*[1 year/365 days ]
t = 83.71 years
This is numerically correct: I'd check the decimal point though. My calculator has the blues today.
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